Bifitanye isano n'ubumenyi:
Ingano ya bolt nyuma yubushyuhe bwo gushyushya ibintu hejuru bizaba binini kuruta zinc zashyizweho, bityo umugozi wa HDG ugomba guhuza ubunini burenze ubunini bwa hex cyangwa ibinyomoro ntibishobora guhuzwa.Ubushuhe bushyushye bushobora gutanga imbaraga zikomeye zo kurwanya ingese kuruta amashanyarazi ya zinc yashizwemo cyangwa hejuru ya oxyde yumukara.
Kuramo ingingo d | M4 | M5 | M6 | (M7) | M8 | M10 | M12 | (M14) | M16 | (M18) | M20 | (M22) | M24 | (M27) | M30 | (M33) | M36 | (M39) | M42 | (M45) | M48 | (M52) | |||
P | Ikibanza | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1 | 1 | 1.25 | 1.5 | 1.75 | 2 | 2 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 3 | 3 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 4 | 4 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 5 | 5 | ||
a | max | 2.1 | 2.4 | 3 | 3 | 3.75 | 4.5 | 5.25 | 6 | 6 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 9 | 9 | 10.5 | 10.5 | 12 | 12 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 15 | 15 | ||
c | min | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | ||
max | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
da | max | 4.7 | 5.7 | 6.8 | 7.8 | 9.2 | 11.2 | 13.7 | 15.7 | 17.7 | 20.2 | 22.4 | 24.4 | 26.4 | 30.4 | 33.4 | 36.4 | 39.4 | 42.4 | 45.6 | 48.6 | 52.6 | 56.6 | ||
dw | Icyiciro A. | min | 5.9 | 6.9 | 8.9 | 9.6 | 11.6 | 15.6 | 17.4 | 20.5 | 22.5 | 25.3 | 28.2 | 30 | 33.6 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Icyiciro B. | min | 5.7 | 6.7 | 8.7 | 9.4 | 11.4 | 15.4 | 17.2 | 20.1 | 22 | 24.8 | 27.7 | 29.5 | 33.2 | 38 | 42.7 | 46.5 | 51.1 | 55.9 | 59.9 | 64.7 | 69.4 | 74.2 | ||
e | Icyiciro A. | min | 7.66 | 8.79 | 11.05 | 12.12 | 14.38 | 18.9 | 21.1 | 24.49 | 26.75 | 30.14 | 33.53 | 35.72 | 39.98 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Icyiciro B. | min | 7.5 | 8.63 | 10.89 | 11.94 | 14.2 | 18.72 | 20.88 | 23.91 | 26.17 | 29.56 | 32.95 | 35.03 | 39.55 | 45.2 | 50.85 | 55.37 | 60.79 | 66.44 | 71.3 | 76.95 | 82.6 | 88.25 | ||
k | Ingano y'izina | 2.8 | 3.5 | 4 | 4.8 | 5.3 | 6.4 | 7.5 | 8.8 | 10 | 11.5 | 12.5 | 14 | 15 | 17 | 18.7 | 21 | 22.5 | 25 | 26 | 28 | 30 | 33 | ||
Icyiciro A. | min | 2.68 | 3.35 | 3.85 | 4.65 | 5.15 | 6.22 | 7.32 | 8.62 | 9.82 | 11.28 | 12.28 | 13.78 | 14.78 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
max | 2.92 | 3.65 | 4.15 | 4.95 | 5.45 | 6.56 | 7.68 | 8.98 | 10.18 | 11.72 | 12.72 | 14.22 | 15.22 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||
Icyiciro B. | min | 2.6 | 3.26 | 3.76 | 4.56 | 5.06 | 6.11 | 7.21 | 8.51 | 9.71 | 11.15 | 12.15 | 13.65 | 14.65 | 16.65 | 18.28 | 20.58 | 22.08 | 24.58 | 25.58 | 27.58 | 29.58 | 32.5 | ||
max | 3 | 3.74 | 4.24 | 5.04 | 5.54 | 6.69 | 7.79 | 9.09 | 10.29 | 11.85 | 12.85 | 14.35 | 15.35 | 17.35 | 19.12 | 21.42 | 22.92 | 25.42 | 26.42 | 28.42 | 30.42 | 33.5 | |||
k1 | min | 1.9 | 2.28 | 2.63 | 3.19 | 3.54 | 4.28 | 5.05 | 5.96 | 6.8 | 7.8 | 8.5 | 9.6 | 10.3 | 11.7 | 12.8 | 14.4 | 15.5 | 17.2 | 17.9 | 19.3 | 20.9 | 22.8 | ||
r | min | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.6 | ||
s | max = ingano yizina | 7 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 17 | 19 | 22 | 24 | 27 | 30 | 32 | 36 | 41 | 46 | 50 | 55 | 60 | 65 | 70 | 75 | 80 | ||
Icyiciro A. | min | 6.78 | 7.78 | 9.78 | 10.73 | 12.73 | 16.73 | 18.67 | 21.67 | 23.67 | 26.67 | 29.67 | 31.61 | 35.38 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
Icyiciro B. | min | 6.64 | 7.64 | 9.64 | 10.57 | 12.57 | 16.57 | 18.48 | 21.16 | 23.16 | 26.15 | 29.16 | 31 | 35 | 40 | 45 | 49 | 53.8 | 58.8 | 63.1 | 68.1 | 73.1 | 78.1 |